See šiker on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for šiker meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "шэхэр"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: шэхэр (šexer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: шэхэр (šexer)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "shigir"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: shigir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: shigir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ",
"3": "ᠰᠢᠬᠡᠷ",
"4": "ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠷ"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian: ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ (sikir), ᠰᠢᠬᠡᠷ (siker), ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠷ (čikir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ (sikir), ᠰᠢᠬᠡᠷ (siker), ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠷ (čikir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "чихэр",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "чихэр (čixer)\n→ Southern Altai: чикир (čikir)\n→ Tuvan: чигир (çigir)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha: чихэр (čixer)\n→ Southern Altai: чикир (čikir)\n→ Tuvan: чигир (çigir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jerim: /ʃixər/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Juu Uda:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Baarin: /ʃixər/"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aru Khorchin: /t͡ʃʰixər/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ulan Tsab: /t͡ʃixər/, /t͡ʃʰixər/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Shilingol: /t͡ʃixər/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ordos: /ʃikxər/"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شيكر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "šiker, šikir"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: شيكر (šiker, šikir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: شيكر (šiker, šikir)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "扯克兒",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "čeker"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 扯克兒／扯克儿 (čeker)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 扯克兒／扯克儿 (čeker) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "شېكەر",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: شېكەر (shëker)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: شېكەر (shëker)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xwo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Written Oirat:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Oirat:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "шикр"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: шикр (şikr)\n→ Kalmyk: шикр-балта (şikr-balta)\n→ Southern Altai: шикир (šikir)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: шикр (şikr)\n→ Kalmyk: шикр-балта (şikr-balta)\n→ Southern Altai: шикир (šikir)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شکر",
"tr": "šakar"
},
"expansion": "Persian شکر (šakar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शर्करा",
"sc": "Deva",
"t": "ground or candied sugar, originally meaning grit, gravel",
"tr": "śárkarā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar, originally meaning grit, gravel”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably transmitted via a Turkic language from Persian شکر (šakar), ultimately from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar, originally meaning grit, gravel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*šiker",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/šiker",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sugar"
],
"id": "en-šiker-xgn-pro-noun-zHZ~scbv",
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "most attestations are ambiguous, but both of these forms are present in pre-Classical Mongolian",
"word": "šikir"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "šiker"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "шэхэр"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: шэхэр (šexer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: шэхэр (šexer)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "shigir"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: shigir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: shigir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ",
"3": "ᠰᠢᠬᠡᠷ",
"4": "ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠷ"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian: ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ (sikir), ᠰᠢᠬᠡᠷ (siker), ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠷ (čikir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ (sikir), ᠰᠢᠬᠡᠷ (siker), ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠷ (čikir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "чихэр",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "чихэр (čixer)\n→ Southern Altai: чикир (čikir)\n→ Tuvan: чигир (çigir)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha: чихэр (čixer)\n→ Southern Altai: чикир (čikir)\n→ Tuvan: чигир (çigir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jerim: /ʃixər/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Juu Uda:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Baarin: /ʃixər/"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aru Khorchin: /t͡ʃʰixər/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ulan Tsab: /t͡ʃixər/, /t͡ʃʰixər/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Shilingol: /t͡ʃixər/"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ordos: /ʃikxər/"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "شيكر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "šiker, šikir"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: شيكر (šiker, šikir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: شيكر (šiker, šikir)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "扯克兒",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "čeker"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 扯克兒／扯克儿 (čeker)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 扯克兒／扯克儿 (čeker) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "شېكەر",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: شېكەر (shëker)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: شېكەر (shëker)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xwo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Written Oirat:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Oirat:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "шикр"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: шикр (şikr)\n→ Kalmyk: шикр-балта (şikr-balta)\n→ Southern Altai: шикир (šikir)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: шикр (şikr)\n→ Kalmyk: шикр-балта (şikr-balta)\n→ Southern Altai: шикир (šikir)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شکر",
"tr": "šakar"
},
"expansion": "Persian شکر (šakar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शर्करा",
"sc": "Deva",
"t": "ground or candied sugar, originally meaning grit, gravel",
"tr": "śárkarā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar, originally meaning grit, gravel”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably transmitted via a Turkic language from Persian شکر (šakar), ultimately from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar, originally meaning grit, gravel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*šiker",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/šiker",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Mongolic lemmas",
"Proto-Mongolic nouns",
"Proto-Mongolic terms derived from Persian",
"Proto-Mongolic terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Proto-Mongolic terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"xgn-pro:Chemistry",
"xgn-pro:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"sugar"
],
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "most attestations are ambiguous, but both of these forms are present in pre-Classical Mongolian",
"word": "šikir"
}
],
"word": "šiker"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.